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Manuscript Yule process

Status: Supported

Status is derived only from the shepherd-authored triage/prediction data above -- community submissions and claims are a separate overlay and can never change it (see the participation panel below).

This is a proposed connection between two domains, generated by a language model. It is not an article and not evidence: it sits below the evidence/publication boundary. A quantitative prediction and a named kill-dataset are attached (when registered) so the claim stays falsifiable rather than merely evocative.

Claim (verbatim)

Manuscript Yule process. The Yule process — the preferential-attachment mathematics behind power laws in citations, city sizes, and web links — is here applied to the medieval book world. A text gets copied because copies of it exist to be found and read: every extant copy is advertisement and exemplar at once, so popular texts attract new copies in proportion to their existing stock. That mechanism predicts a power-law distribution of copies per text. The conjecture adds a survival twist: destruction is not neutral, because a text with many copies is disproportionately likely to keep at least some, so survival is size-biased and bestsellers should over-survive superlinearly — their share among extant manuscripts exceeding their share in medieval library catalogs by more than proportion alone would give. Catalogs record the living population; extant counts record the fossils; together they test both halves.

Prediction clause (verbatim)

For each text attested in the medieval library catalogs, record its catalog copy count and its extant manuscript count. Fit a power law to the distribution of copies per text in the catalog population, then regress log extant count on log catalog count. Primary clause: the copies-per-text distribution has a power-law tail (fit not rejected), and the survival regression slope exceeds 1 — extant counts growing superlinearly with catalog counts, the signature of size-biased over-survival of bestsellers; a thin-tailed copy distribution, or a survival slope at or below 1, kills the conjecture. The verdict follows the primary clause.

Kill-dataset (verbatim)

medieval library catalogs vs extant counts.

In the atlas

This conjecture is bridged, as an L1 lead, onto these Inferpedia subject pages.

Provenance

Run: Imported conversation (verbatim harvest) · model: claude-fable-5

Origin: operator conversation with Claude Fable 5 at max effort, conducted 2026-07-03, relayed verbatim by the operator into the shepherd session on 2026-07-04. No ModelRun exists for the original generation (it happened outside the pipeline); this transcript file is the canonical capture. Transcript path: docs/generated/conjecture_harvest_fablemax_20260703.md. Model (operator-attested, not pipeline-recorded): claude-fable-5. Novelty disclaimer (verbatim, load-bearing -- rule 4): "Same caveat as before, doubled: at 100 items across all of archaeology and history, some of these will have cousins in the literature I can't check. What I can guarantee is the format — each links two things not normally linked, and each names the dataset or measurement that would kill it."

Novelty / leakage triage

anticipated in the literature — this exact test has never been run

Modelling manuscript transmission as a stochastic birth-death population process is published: Cisne 2005 fits demographic models to copies of medieval technical texts; unseen-species richness estimators have been applied to medieval literature loss; and recent complex-systems work treats written cultures as transmission systems. The specific formulation — preferential attachment yielding power-law copies-per-work with size-biased SUPERLINEAR over-survival of bestsellers — was not located as stated. In-house works-by-witnesses data (Pinakes, DBBE) supports a calibration test of the distributional part.

Predictions

Supported registered 2026-07-04 calibration prediction (parent triage: leaked/adjacent)

Resolution: Supported

Caveats: Calibration verdict, not a novelty claim (triage: adjacent — Cisne 2005 and the unseen-species literature model manuscript transmission demographically). Nuance that must survive into any narrative: the heavy-tail FAMILY is confirmed in both datasets, but the pure power law wins only in DBBE (alpha=2.37, inside the registered (1.5,4.0) band); in Pinakes the discretized lognormal beats the zeta by ~2,009 AIC, which is consistent with preferential-attachment-with-death or proportional-growth variants but NOT with a pure Yule process — the conjecture's specific 'power-law copy counts' wording is only partially vindicated. The superlinear size-biased survival half of the harvest conjecture is untested (needs medieval catalogue-vs-extant joins). Coverage caveats from the extracts apply (Byzantine Greek catalogue; book-epigram genre scope). Survival bias: these are EXTANT witness counts, i.e. the conjecture's process convolved with loss, not production counts.

In both in-house works-by-witnesses datasets (Pinakes Greek works: 21,513 works / 245,592 witness links; DBBE Byzantine epigram type-groups: 4,898 groups / 12,123 witnesses), the copies-per-work distribution is heavy-tailed in the preferential-attachment family rather than thin-tailed — the distributional signature the harvest conjecture requires. Calibration test only: triage is 'adjacent' (Cisne 2005; unseen-species literature), so no novelty is claimed, and the superlinear-survival half of the conjecture is NOT testable with these data.

Resolution criteria: Fit three models to each dataset's copies-per-work counts by maximum likelihood: discrete power law (zeta, xmin=1), discretized lognormal, and geometric. SUPPORTED if min(AIC_powerlaw, AIC_lognormal) < AIC_geometric - 10 in BOTH datasets AND works with k >= 10 witnesses comprise >= 0.5% of works in both. KILLED if the geometric model is within 10 AIC of the best model in EITHER dataset. Otherwise INCONCLUSIVE. If the power law wins, report its exponent; an exponent outside (1.5, 4.0) counts against the preferential-attachment reading in the narrative but does not alone kill.

Known priors disclosure: The registrant has seen the Phase-A extractor summary counts only (Pinakes: 21,513 works, 245,592 witnesses, f1=7,545 singleton works; DBBE: 4,898 groups, 12,123 witnesses) and holds the general bibliometric prior that copy-count distributions are typically heavy-tailed — which is precisely why this is registered as calibration, not discovery. The registrant has NOT seen either distribution's shape, tail mass, or any fitted model.

Maximum-likelihood fits of three discrete models (zeta power law xmin=1; discretized lognormal; geometric) to each f_k distribution, compared by AIC, exactly as pre-registered. scipy-free implementation (Euler-Maclaurin zeta, erf-based normal CDF, golden-section/coordinate optimization); script preserved with the artifact.

Dataset: In-house copies-per-work distributions: Pinakes Greek works x witnesses (21,513 works, 245,592 witness links; Byzantine Greek catalogue coverage) and DBBE book-epigram type groups (4,898 groups, 12,123 witnesses; genre-scoped). Both from committed Phase-A extract artifacts; no new ingestion.

computed 2026-07-04

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